Abstract | ||
---|---|---|
Motivation: Recent years have seen the development of a wide range of biomedical ontologies. Notable among these is Sequence Ontology (SO) which offers a rich hierarchy of terms and relationships that can be used to annotate genomic data. Well-designed formal ontologies allow data to be reasoned upon in a consistent and logically sound way and can lead to the discovery of new relationships. The Semantic Web Rules Language (SWRL) augments the capabilities of a reasoner by allowing the creation of conditional rules. To date, however, formal reasoning, especially the use of SWRL rules, has not been widely used in biomedicine. Results: We have built a knowledge base of human pseudogenes, extending the existing SO framework to incorporate additional attributes. In particular, we have defined the relationships between pseudogenes and segmental duplications. We then created a series of logical rules using SWRL to answer research questions and to annotate our pseudogenes appropriately. Finally, we were left with a knowledge base which could be queried to discover information about human pseudogene evolution. Availability: The fully populated knowledge base described in this document is available for download from http://ontology.pseudogene.org. A SPARQL endpoint from which to query the dataset is also available at this location. Contact:matthew.holford@yale.edu; mark.gerstein@yale.edu |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
2010 | 10.1093/bioinformatics/btq173 | Bioinformatics [ISMB] |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
pseudogenes,semantics,internet | Ontology (information science),Ontology,Data mining,Semantic reasoner,Open Biomedical Ontologies,Computer science,Semantic Web,Sequence Ontology,SPARQL,Bioinformatics,Knowledge base | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
26 | 12 | 1367-4803 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
11 | 0.75 | 10 |
Authors | ||
4 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Matthew Holford | 1 | 12 | 1.10 |
Ekta Khurana | 2 | 20 | 2.20 |
Kei-hoi Cheung | 3 | 664 | 60.65 |
Mark Gerstein | 4 | 354 | 45.41 |