Title
The berkeley wavelet transform: a biologically inspired orthogonal wavelet transform.
Abstract
We describe the Berkeley wavelet transform (BWT), a two-dimensional triadic wavelet transform. The BWT comprises four pairs of mother wavelets at four orientations. Within each pair, one wavelet has odd symmetry, and the other has even symmetry. By translation and scaling of the whole set (plus a single constant term), the wavelets form a complete, orthonormal basis in two dimensions. The BWT shares many characteristics with the receptive fields of neurons in mammalian primary visual cortex (V1). Like these receptive fields, BWT wavelets are localized in space, tuned in spatial frequency and orientation, and form a set that is approximately scale invariant. The wavelets also have spatial frequency and orientation bandwidths that are comparable with biological values. Although the classical Gabor wavelet model is a more accurate description of the receptive fields of individual V1 neurons, the BWT has some interesting advantages. It is a complete, orthonormal basis and is therefore inexpensive to compute, manipulate, and invert. These properties make the BWT useful in situations where computational power or experimental data are limited, such as estimation of the spatiotemporal receptive fields of neurons.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1162/neco.2007.05-07-513
Neural Computation
Keywords
Field
DocType
mother wavelet,bwt share,spatiotemporal receptive field,classical gabor wavelet model,receptive field,orthonormal basis,odd symmetry,v1 neuron,spatial frequency,bwt wavelet,wavelet transform,scale invariance,biological value,gabor wavelets,two dimensions
Orthogonal wavelet,Lifting scheme,Gabor wavelet,Fast wavelet transform,Artificial intelligence,Discrete wavelet transform,Geometry,Wavelet,Wavelet transform,Pattern recognition,Stationary wavelet transform,Machine learning,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
20
6
0899-7667
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
8
0.89
5
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ben Willmore1172.11
Ryan J. Prenger2241.89
Michael C-K Wu380.89
Jack L. Gallant418311.08