Title
Optically leviting dielectrics in the quantum regime
Abstract
The field of optical trapping and manipulation of small neutral particles using the radiation pressure force of lasers was originated in 1970 by the seminal experiment of Ashkin. Over the course of the next 40 years, the techniques of optical trapping and manipulation have stimulated revolutionary developments: atom interferometry, quantum simulations of condensed matter systems with ultracold gases, the implementation of quantum gates for quantum computation purposes. More recently, the possibility to apply the techniques of optical cooling and manipulation to the mechanical degree of freedom of larger objects has established a very active research field -- cavity quantum optomechanics. Future applications range from ultra-high sensitivity detectors of mass- or force and quantum transducers for quantum computation purposes, to their potential of being an ideal testbed for the investigation of fundamental aspects of quantum. A potential improvement to better isolated system is the use optically leviting nanodielectrics as a cavity quantum optomechanical system. This consists in optically trapping a nanodielectric by means of optical tweezers inside a high finesse optical cavity. More recently, both theoretical and experimental research along this direction has been reported. It can thus be foreseen that a new generation of exciting experiments, aiming at bringing levitating dielectrics into the quantum regime, will eventually take place in the near future. Indeed, from a broad perspective, this project aims at extending the techniques developed during the last decades of optical cooling and manipulation of atoms (e.g. like in cavity QED with single atoms and molecules), back to the nanodielectrics that were first used in the times of birth of optical trapping. This experimental challenge, if successful, would allow to test quantum mechanics at unprecedented scales. In this talk I will review the field of quantum optomechanics and I will particularly focus on the proposal of using optically levitating dielectrics. I will concentrate on its state-of-art and future applications.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1145/1973009.1973115
ACM Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI
Keywords
Field
DocType
quantum mechanic,quantum optomechanics,quantum gate,leviting dielectric,quantum simulation,cavity quantum optomechanics,optical trapping,optical cooling,cavity quantum optomechanical system,quantum regime,quantum computation purpose,quantum computer,radiation pressure,degree of freedom,optical tweezer,quantum mechanics
Open quantum system,Quantum technology,Cavity quantum electrodynamics,Quantum sensor,Computer science,Quantum simulator,Electronic engineering,Quantum imaging,Quantum metrology,Quantum optics,Optoelectronics
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
O. Romero-Isart1373.69
Anika C. Panzer200.34
J I Cirac3183.95