Title
Maximum induced trees in graphs
Abstract
tree. We investigate the relationship of t(G)to other parameters associated with G : the number of vertices and edges, the radius, the independence number, maximum clique size and connectivity . The central result is a set of upper and lower bounds for the function f(n, p), defined to be the minimum of t(G)over all connected graphs with n vertices andn-1 +p edges. The bounds obtained yield an asymptotic characterization of the function correct to leading order in almost all ranges. The results show that f(n, p)is surprisingly small ; in particular ,fin, (n)=2loglogn+OfogloglogP) for any constant c>0, and fin,ti"T ) = 2log(I + 1 ~) ,)± 4 for 0<,,,< 1 and n sufficiently large . Bounds ont(G)are obtained in terms of the size of the largest clique . These are used to formulate bounds for a Ramsey-type function, N(k, t), the smallest integer so that every connected graph on N(k, t) vertices has either a clique of size k or an induced tree of size t.Tight bounds fort(G)from the independence number a(G)are also proved . It is shown that every connected graph with radius r has an induced path, and hence an induced tree, on 2r- I vertices .
Year
DOI
Venue
1986
10.1016/0095-8956(86)90028-6
J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B
Keywords
Field
DocType
maximum induced tree,upper and lower bounds,connected graph
Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Tree (graph theory),Vertex (geometry),Clique,Upper and lower bounds,Induced path,Vertex (graph theory),Connectivity,Mathematics,Path graph
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
41
1
Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
45
6.93
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Paul Erdös111123.10
Michael Saks22595302.11
Vera T. Sós331862.21