Title
Wavelet feature extraction and genetic algorithm for biomarker detection in colorectal cancer data
Abstract
Biomarkers which predict patient's survival play an important role in medical diagnosis and treatment. How to select the significant biomarkers from hundreds of protein markers is a key step in survival analysis. In this paper a novel method is proposed to detect the prognostic biomarkers of survival in colorectal cancer patients using wavelet analysis, genetic algorithm, and Bayes classifier. One dimensional discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is normally used to reduce the dimensionality of biomedical data. In this study one dimensional continuous wavelet transform (CWT) was proposed to extract the features of colorectal cancer data. One dimensional CWT has no ability to reduce dimensionality of data, but captures the missing features of DWT, and is complementary part of DWT. Genetic algorithm was performed on extracted wavelet coefficients to select the optimized features, using Bayes classifier to build its fitness function. The corresponding protein markers were located based on the position of optimized features. Kaplan-Meier curve and Cox regression model were used to evaluate the performance of selected biomarkers. Experiments were conducted on colorectal cancer dataset and several significant biomarkers were detected. A new protein biomarker CD46 was found to be significantly associated with survival time.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1016/j.knosys.2012.09.011
Knowl.-Based Syst.
Keywords
Field
DocType
survival analysis,prognostic biomarkers,genetic algorithm,wavelet feature extraction,dimensional continuous wavelet,dimensional discrete wavelet,bayes classifier,colorectal cancer data,biomarker detection,optimized feature,selected biomarkers,significant biomarkers,survival time,cd46,feature extraction,biomarkers,colorectal cancer
Data mining,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Fitness function,Feature extraction,Continuous wavelet transform,Artificial intelligence,Discrete wavelet transform,Medical diagnosis,Genetic algorithm,Bayes classifier,Wavelet
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
37,
Knowledge-Based Systems 37, 502-514, 2013
14
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.71
23
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yihui Liu1484.49
Uwe Aickelin21679153.63
Jan Feyereisl313110.20
Lindy G. Durrant4140.71