Title
Optimal Random Matchings on Trees and Applications
Abstract
In this paper we will consider tight upper and lower bounds on the weight of the optimal matching for random point sets distributed among the leaves of a tree, as a function of its cardinality. Specifically, given two nsets of points R= {r1,...,rn} and B= {b1,...,bn} distributed uniformly and randomly on the mleaves of 茂戮驴-Hierarchically Separated Trees with branching factor bsuch that each of its leaves is at depth 茂戮驴, we will prove that the expected weight of optimal matching between Rand Bis $\Theta(\sqrt{nb}\sum_{k=1}^h(\sqrt{b}\l)^k)$, for h= min (茂戮驴,logbn). Using a simple embedding algorithm from 茂戮驴dto HSTs, we are able to reproduce the results concerning the expected optimal transportation cost in [0,1]d, except for d= 2. We also show that giving random weights to the points does not affect the expected matching weight by more than a constant factor. Finally, we prove upper bounds on several sets for which showing reasonable matching results would previously have been intractable, e.g., the Cantor set, and various fractals.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1007/978-3-540-85363-3_21
APPROX-RANDOM
Keywords
Field
DocType
constant factor,factor bsuch,reasonable matching result,points r,optimal matching,expected optimal transportation cost,expected weight,optimal random matchings,random weight,upper bound,random point,cantor set,upper and lower bounds
Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Transportation cost,Branching factor,Embedding,Optimal matching,Upper and lower bounds,Cantor set,Fractal,Cardinality,Mathematics
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
5171
0302-9743
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.38
10
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jeff Abrahamson1486.07
Béla Csaba2868.71
A. Shokoufandeh3135688.63