Title
A Memetic Heuristic for the Generalized Quadratic Assignment Problem
Abstract
In the generalized quadratic assignment problem (GQAP) we are given n weighted facilities, m capacitated sites, a traffic intensity matrix between facilities, a distance matrix between sites, unit traffic costs, and assignment costs of facilities to sites. The aim is to determine an assignment of facilities to sites so that the sum of assignment and traffic costs is minimized and the total weight of all facilities assigned to the same site does not exceed the site capacity. The GQAP is a generalization of the quadratic assignment problem (QAP) in which n = m and exactly one facility must be assigned to each site. The problem has applications in container yard management and in the assignment of equipment to manufacturing sites. This article describes a memetic heuristic for the GQAP, as well as an integer linear programming formulation that can be solved by CPLEX for small instances. For larger instances, feasible solutions can be obtained by a truncated branch-and-bound procedure. Computational experiments show that on small instances the proposed heuristic always yields an optimal solution; on larger instances it always outperforms the truncated branch-and-bound algorithm.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1287/ijoc.1040.0128
INFORMS Journal on Computing
Keywords
Field
DocType
larger instance,traffic intensity matrix,generalized quadratic assignment problem,site capacity,small instance,memetic heuristic,unit traffic cost,assignment cost,traffic cost,m capacitated site,quadratic assignment problem,genetic algorithm,tabu search
Weapon target assignment problem,Mathematical optimization,Heuristic,Quadratic assignment problem,Generalized assignment problem,Traffic intensity,Assignment problem,Mathematics,Tabu search,Linear bottleneck assignment problem
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
18
4
1091-9856
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
16
0.82
11
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jean-François Cordeau12604127.77
Manlio Gaudioso220723.95
Gilbert Laporte38666612.13
Luigi Moccia419211.25