Abstract | ||
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We compared entropy for texts written in natural languages English, Spanish and artificial languages computer software based on a simple expression for the entropy as a function of message length and specific word diversity. Code text written in artificial languages showed higher entropy than text of similar length expressed in natural languages. Spanish texts exhibit more symbolic diversity than English ones. Results showed that algorithms based on complexity measures differentiate artificial from natural languages, and that text analysis based on complexity measures allows the unveiling of important aspects of their nature. We propose specific expressions to examine entropy related aspects of tests and estimate the values of entropy, emergence, self-organization, and complexity based on specific diversity and message length. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity 20: 25-48, 2015 |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
2013 | 10.1002/cplx.21529 | Complexity |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
self organization,information,complexity,artificial language,power law,computer code,entropy,natural language,emergence | Expression (mathematics),Sparse language,Source code,Computer science,Self-organization,Theoretical computer science,Software,Natural language processing,Message length,Artificial intelligence,Natural language,Constructed language,Machine learning | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
abs/1311.5427 | 6 | Complexity 20 6 429- (2015) |
Citations | PageRank | References |
11 | 0.85 | 12 |
Authors | ||
3 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Gerardo Febres | 1 | 19 | 4.25 |
Klaus Jaffe | 2 | 15 | 3.76 |
Carlos Gershenson | 3 | 392 | 42.34 |