Title
A Digital-To-Analog Converter For A Cortical Microelectrode Stimulator
Abstract
This paper describes an integrated digital-to-analog converter (DAC) for a intra-cortical microelectrode stimulator. The circuit has a special feature that consists on charging and discharging the same current to prevent electric charge accumulation that might harm the brain. The DAC has 5 bits of resolution supplying a maximum current of 100 mu A to one electrode of the cortical stimulator. The circuit is sized to operate at a maximum sampling frequency of 1 MHz, has an active area of 0.077 mm(2), and the biasing part consumes only 19.2 mu A, from a 3.3 V supply voltage. The circuit has low area to reduce its impact inside the brain and is low power to allow using wireless energy harvesting circuits preventing the use of batteries or wires, to reduce the risk of infections. A circuit prototype was implemented in AMS 0.35um CMOS technology, and tested.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/ISCAS.2012.6271480
2012 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS (ISCAS 2012)
Keywords
Field
DocType
microelectrodes,switches,cmos integrated circuits,visualization
Computer science,Sampling (signal processing),Voltage,Electronic engineering,CMOS,Digital-to-analog converter,Electronic circuit,Electrical engineering,Electrode,Microelectrode,Biasing
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0271-4302
0
0.34
References 
Authors
4
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Miguel A. Martins1195.81
Miguel Santos200.68
Jorge R. Fernandes315434.16
Moisés Simões Piedade44314.31