Title
Properties of a bursting model with two slow inhibitory variables
Abstract
Models for certain excitable cells, such as the pancreatic beta-cell, must reproduce ''bursting'' oscillations of the membrane potential. This has previously been done using one slow variable to drive bursts. The dynamics of such models have been analyzed. However, new models for the beta-cell often include additional slow variables, and therefore the previous analysis is extended to two slow variables, using a simplified version of a beta-cell model. Some unusual time courses of this model motivated a geometric singular perturbation analysis and the application of averaging to reduce the dynamics to the slow-variable phase plane. A geometric understanding of the solution structure and of transitions between various modes of behavior was then developed. A novel use of the bifurcation code AUTO finds nullclines for the slow variables when the fast variables are periodic by averaging over the fast oscillations. In contrast with the ''parabolic'' neuronal burster, this model requires bistability in the fast variables to generate bursting.
Year
DOI
Venue
1993
10.1137/0153042
SIAM Journal of Applied Mathematics
Keywords
Field
DocType
slow inhibitory variable,singular perturbation
Bursting,Bistability,Oscillation,Mathematical analysis,Phase plane,Singular perturbation,Periodic graph (geometry),Nullcline,Mathematics,Bifurcation
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
53
3
0036-1399
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
10
4.78
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Paul Smolen1156.86
David Terman2104.78
John Rinzel3459219.68