Title | ||
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The development of a simple empirical scoring function to estimate the binding constant for a protein-ligand complex of known three-dimensional structure. |
Abstract | ||
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A new simple empirical function has been developed that estimates the free energy of binding for a given protein-ligand complex of known 3D structure. The function takes into account hydrogen bonds, ionic interactions, the lipophilic protein-ligand contact surface and the number of rotatable bonds in the ligand. The dataset for the calibration of the function consists of 45 protein-ligand complexes. The new energy function reproduces the binding constants (ranging from 2.5·10-2 to 4·10-14 M, corresponding to binding energies between -9 and -76 kJ/mol) of the dataset with a standard deviation of 7.9 kJ/mol, corresponding to 1.4 orders of magnitude in binding affinity. The individual contributions to protein-ligand binding obtained from the scoring function are: ideal neutral hydrogen bond: -4.7 kJ/mol; ideal ionic interaction: -8.3 kJ/mol; lipophilic contact: -0.17 kJ/mol Å2; one rotatable bond in the ligand: +1.4 kJ/mol. The function also contains a constant contribution (+5.4 kJ/mol) which may be rationalized as loss of translational and rotational entropy. The function can be evaluated very fast and is therefore also suitable for application in a 3D database search or de novo ligand design program such as LUDI. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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1994 | 10.1007/BF00126743 | Journal of computer-aided molecular design |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
Proteins,Protein-ligand interaction,De novo design,Scoring function | Binding constant,Ionic bonding,Crystallography,Binding energy,Ligand efficiency,Ligand (biochemistry),Ligand,Computational chemistry,Chemistry,Hydrogen bond,Scoring functions for docking | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
8 | 3 | 0920-654X |
Citations | PageRank | References |
116 | 25.51 | 2 |
Authors | ||
1 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
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Hans-joachim Böhm | 1 | 267 | 54.47 |