Title
Evaluating the consistency of the 1982-1999 NDVI trends in the Iberian Peninsula across four time-series derived from the AVHRR sensor: LTDR, GIMMS, FASIR, and PAL-II.
Abstract
Successive efforts have processed the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) sensor archive to produce Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) datasets (i.e., PAL, FASIR, GIMMS, and LTDR) under different corrections and processing schemes. Since NDVI datasets are used to evaluate carbon gains, differences among them may affect nations' carbon budgets in meeting international targets (such as the Kyoto Protocol). This study addresses the consistency across AVHRR NDVI datasets in the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal) by evaluating whether their 1982-1999 NDVI trends show similar spatial patterns. Significant trends were calculated with the seasonal Mann-Kendall trend test and their spatial consistency with partial Mantel tests. Over 23% of the Peninsula (N, E, and central mountain ranges) showed positive and significant NDVI trends across the four datasets and an additional 18% across three datasets. In 20% of Iberia (SW quadrant), the four datasets exhibited an absence of significant trends and an additional 22% across three datasets. Significant NDVI decreases were scarce (croplands in the Guadalquivir and Segura basins, La Mancha plains, and Valencia). Spatial consistency of significant trends across at least three datasets was observed in 83% of the Peninsula, but it decreased to 47% when comparing across the four datasets. FASIR, PAL, and LTDR were the most spatially similar datasets, while GIMMS was the most different. The different performance of each AVHRR dataset to detect significant NDVI trends (e. g., LTDR detected greater significant trends (both positive and negative) and in 32% more pixels than GIMMS) has great implications to evaluate carbon budgets. The lack of spatial consistency across NDVI datasets derived from the same AVHRR sensor archive, makes it advisable to evaluate carbon gains trends using several satellite datasets and, whether possible, independent/additional data sources to contrast.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.3390/s100201291
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
seasonal Mann-Kendall trend test,temporal trends analysis,spatial statistics,partial Mantel test,carbon gains,Spain,Portugal,Iberian Peninsula
Spatial analysis,Satellite,Trend analysis,Satellite imagery,Remote sensing,Electronic engineering,Advanced very-high-resolution radiometer,Normalized Difference Vegetation Index,Spatial variability,Engineering,Climatology,Spatial ecology
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
10
2
1424-8220
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
12
1.23
2
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Domingo Alcaraz-Segura1244.78
Elisa Liras2121.23
Siham Tabik316718.92
José Paruelo4182.19
Javier Cabello5223.37