Title
Integrated high sensitivity displacement sensor based on micro ring resonator
Abstract
A novel integrated high sensitivity displacement sensor based on micro ring resonator is described. It includes the high sensitivity of optical sensors and the compactness and potential for mass production of the MEMS sensors. In this design, GaAs-Al0.6Ga0.4As platform was chose for its high-index contrast. A bus waveguide couples to a micro ring resonator and they are integrated on the supporting point of a cantilever. We can obtain the value of displacement sensor by means of monitoring the changes in the transmission spectrum of the ring resonator due to the photo-elastic effect and the change of circumference as the deformation of cantilever. This method has high sensitivity and can be used in harsh environments such as ultra-high vacuum (UHV) systems and electromagnetically active environments. Finite Element Method (FEM) simulations were carried out to obtain the optimum sensor design and Beam Propagation Method (BPM) simulation was used to obtain the transfer characteristics of the bus waveguide and the micro ring resonator. In this paper, operation principles and sensitivity analysis are discussed in detail. Different types of ring resonators are studied in order to achieve high sensitivity and the radius of 20 mum of ring resonator is chose eventually. Further more, because of the fabrication limit, the FIB (Focused Ion Beam) is used to etch the gap between waveguide and ring resonator accurately after RIE etching, which can control the gap to less than 100 nm, and the whole manufacturing process is also presented.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1109/NEMS.2009.5068742
NEMS
Keywords
Field
DocType
high sensitivity,displacement sensor,photo-elastic effect,mass transmission spectrum,sputter etching,microring resonator,photoelastic effect,cantilever deformation,mems sensor,integrated high sensitivity displacement,beam propagation method simulation,displacement measurement,micromechanical resonators,fib,focused ion beam technology,gallium arsenide,microsensors,photoelasticity,mems sensors,optical sensor,cantilevers,rie etching,iii-v semiconductors,waveguides,high sensitivity displacement sensor,ultrahigh vacuum systems,optical sensors,finite element analysis,gaas-al0.6ga0.4as,bus waveguide,micro ring resonator,focused ion beam,aluminium compounds,high-index contrast,gaas-algaas,bus waveguide couple,waveguide,finite element method simulations,ring resonator,sensitivity analysis,optical resonators,sensitivity,optical waveguides,spectrum,finite element method,couplings,mass production,ultra high vacuum,beam propagation method
Cantilever,Waveguide (optics),Waveguide,Resonator,Optical ring resonators,Optics,Dielectric resonator antenna,Beam propagation method,Materials science,Helical resonator
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
2474-3747
978-1-4244-4630-8
2
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.59
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xin Liu13311.67
Chenyang Xue2169.07
Shubin Yan385.47
Jijun Xiong411835.50
Wendong Zhang513733.61