Abstract | ||
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We consider the complexity of approximating the partition function of the ferromagnetic Ising model with varying interaction energies and local external magnetic fields. Jerrum and Sinclair provided a fully polynomial randomized approximation scheme for the case in which the system is consistent in the sense that the local external fields all favour the same spin. We characterize the complexity of the general problem by showing that it is equivalent in complexity to the problem of approximately counting independent sets in bipartite graphs, thus it is complete in a logically defined subclass of #P previously studied by Dyer, Goldberg, Greenhill and Jerrum. By contrast, we show that the corresponding computational task for the $q$-state Potts model with local external magnetic fields and $q2$ is complete for all of #P with respect to approximation-preserving reductions. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2007 | 10.1017/S096354830600767X | Combinatorics, Probability & Computing |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
partition function,magnetic field,local field,ising model,bipartite graph,potts model,independent set | Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Magnetic field,Spin-½,Polynomial,Partition function (statistical mechanics),Bipartite graph,Ising model,Square-lattice Ising model,Mathematics,Potts model | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
16 | 1 | 0963-5483 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
31 | 1.13 | 9 |
Authors | ||
2 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
leslie ann goldberg | 1 | 1411 | 125.20 |
mark jerrum | 2 | 2755 | 564.62 |