Title
K-Comma Codes and Their Generalizations
Abstract
In this paper, we introduce the notion of k-comma codes - a proper generalization of the notion of comma-free codes. For a given positive integer k, a k-comma code is a set L over an alphabet Σ with the property that LΣ kL ∩ Σ +LΣ + = ∅. Informally, in a k-comma code, no codeword can be a subword of the catenation of two other codewords separated by a “comma” of length k. A k-comma code is indeed a code, that is, any sequence of codewords is uniquely decipherable. We extend this notion to that of k-spacer codes, with commas of length less than or equal to a given k. We obtain several basic properties of k-comma codes and their generalizations, k-comma intercodes, and some relationships between the families of k-comma intercodes and other classical families of codes, such as infix codes and bifix codes. Moreover, we introduce the notion of n-k-comma intercodes, and obtain, for each k ≥ 0, several hierarchical relationships among the families of n-k-comma intercodes, as well as a characterization of the family of 1-k-comma intercodes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.3233/FI-2011-390
Fundam. Inform.
Keywords
Field
DocType
n-k-comma intercodes,bifix code,1-k-comma intercodes,k-comma intercodes,k-spacer code,comma-free code,k-comma code,length k,infix code,k-comma codes,positive integer k
Integer,Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Generalization,Infix,Code word,Catenation,Code (cryptography),Mathematics,Alphabet
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
107
1
0169-2968
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
9
0.61
7
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Bo Cui1534.07
Lila Kari21123124.45
Shinnosuke Seki318929.78