Title
Tensor scale: An analytic approach with efficient computation and applications.
Abstract
Scale is a widely used notion in computer vision and image understanding that evolved in the form of scale-space theory where the key idea is to represent and analyze an image at various resolutions. Recently, we introduced a notion of local morphometric scale referred to as ''tensor scale'' using an ellipsoidal model that yields a unified representation of structure size, orientation and anisotropy. In the previous work, tensor scale was described using a 2-D algorithmic approach and a precise analytic definition was missing. Also, the application of tensor scale in 3-D using the previous framework is not practical due to high computational complexity. In this paper, an analytic definition of tensor scale is formulated for n-dimensional (n-D) images that captures local structure size, orientation and anisotropy. Also, an efficient computational solution in 2- and 3-D using several novel differential geometric approaches is presented and the accuracy of results is experimentally examined. Also, a matrix representation of tensor scale is derived facilitating several operations including tensor field smoothing to capture larger contextual knowledge. Finally, the applications of tensor scale in image filtering and n-linear interpolation are presented and the performance of their results is examined in comparison with respective state-of-art methods. Specifically, the performance of tensor scale based image filtering is compared with gradient and Weickert's structure tensor based diffusive filtering algorithms. Also, the performance of tensor scale based n-linear interpolation is evaluated in comparison with standard n-linear and windowed-sinc interpolation methods.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1016/j.cviu.2012.05.006
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Keywords
Field
DocType
Image filtering,Image interpolation,Local scale,Morphometry,Scale-space,Tensor scale
Tensor,Interpolation,Scale space,Artificial intelligence,Computer vision,Topology,Scale-space axioms,Algorithm,Tensor field,Smoothing,Structure tensor,Mathematics,Image scaling
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
116
10
1077-3142
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.35
53
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ziyue Xu159735.50
Punam K. Saha21477120.91
Soura Dasgupta367996.96