Title
Analyzing Coupled Brain Sources: Distinguishing True from Spurious Interaction
Abstract
When trying to understand the brain, it is of fundamental importance to analyse (e.g. from EEG/MEG measurements) what parts of the cortex interact with each other in order to infer more accurate models of brain activity. Common techniques like Blind Source Separation (BSS) can es- timate brain sources and single out artifacts by using the underlying as- sumption of source signal independence. However, physiologically inter- esting brain sources typically interact, so BSS will—by construction— fail to characterize them properly. Noting that there are truly interacting sources and signals that only seemingly interact due to effects of volume conduction, this work aims to contribute by distinguishing these effects. For this a new BSS technique is proposed that uses anti-symmetrized cross-correlation matrices and subsequent diagonalization. The resulting decomposition consists of the truly interacting brain sources and sup- presses any spurious interaction stemming from volume conduction. Our new concept of interacting source analysis (ISA) is successfully demon- strated on MEG data.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2005
NIPS
cross correlation,blind source separation
Field
DocType
Citations 
Computer science,Matrix (mathematics),Brain activity and meditation,Speech recognition,Blind signal separation,Spurious relationship,Electroencephalography
Conference
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
1
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
G Nolte153550.42
Ziehe, Andreas261772.50
Frank C. Meinecke344729.21
Klaus-Robert Müller4127561615.17