Title
Distance learning through distributed collaborative video viewing
Abstract
Previous research on Tutored Video Instruction (TVI) shows that learning is enhanced when small groups of students watch and discuss lecture videos together. Using specialized, high-end videoconferencing systems, these improved results have been shown to apply even when the students are in different locations (Distributed TVI, or DTVI). In this paper, we explore two issues in making DTVI-like scenarios widely supported at low cost. First, we explore design of a system that allows distributed individuals to collectively watch video using shared VCR controls such as play, pause, seek, stop. We show how such a system can be built on top of existing commercial technologies. Second, we explore the impact of four alternative discussion channels on student learning and interaction behavior. The four channels-text chat, audioconferencing, videoconferencing, and face-to-face-have differing infrastructure requirements and costs. Our lab studies show that while text chat does not work, there is no significant difference in discussion behavior and learning between audioconferencing and videoconferencing. While lab studies have their limitations and long-term field studies need to be done, the preliminary results point to a low-cost way for a DTVI-like model to be deployed widely in the very near future.
Year
DOI
Venue
2000
10.1145/358916.358984
CSCW
Keywords
Field
DocType
text chat,tutored video instruction,interaction behavior,high-end videoconferencing system,alternative discussion channel,discussion behavior,dtvi-like scenario,dtvi-like model,collaborative video viewing,lab study,channels-text chat,videoconferencing,distance learning,field study
Computer science,Communication channel,Distance education,Human–computer interaction,Videoconferencing,Multimedia,Student learning
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
1-58113-222-0
23
5.76
References 
Authors
4
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
J. J. Cadiz126025.03
Anand Balachandran259787.58
Elizabeth Sanocki340653.37
Anoop Gupta46610867.50
Jonathan Grudin52817343.23
Gavin Jancke662975.34