Title
The Bohman-Frieze process near criticality.
Abstract
The Erdos-Renyi process begins with an empty graph on n vertices. At each step two random edges are presented, and if the first edge would join two isolated vertices, it is added to a graph; otherwise the second edge is added. We present several new results on the phase transition of the Bohman-Frieze process. We show that it has a qualitatively similar phase transition to the Erds-Renyi process in terms of the size and structure of the components near the critical point. We prove that all components at time t(c) - E (that is, when the number of edges are (t(c) - E)n/2) are trees or unicyclic components and that the largest component is of size (E(-2)log n). Further, at t(c) + E, all components apart from the giant component are trees or unicyclic and the size of the second-largest component is (E(-2)log n). Each of these results corresponds to an analogous well-known result for the Erds-Renyi process. Our proof techniques include combinatorial arguments, the differential equation method for random processes, and the singularity analysis of the moment generating function for the susceptibility, which satisfies a quasi-linear partial differential equation. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1002/rsa.20437
RANDOM STRUCTURES & ALGORITHMS
Keywords
Field
DocType
random graphs,Achlioptas process,differential equation method,phase transition
Random regular graph,Strength of a graph,Discrete mathematics,Geometric graph theory,Combinatorics,Random graph,Cycle graph,Giant component,Multiple edges,Mathematics,Complement graph
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
43.0
2.0
1042-9832
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
4
0.48
15
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mihyun Kang116329.18
Will Perkins25113.01
Joel Spencer350.86