Abstract | ||
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Recent physiological findings revealed that about one-third of motion-sensitive neurons in the pigeon's pretectal nucleus encoded the acceleration of visual motion. Here we propose a microcircuit hypothesis, in which the slow adaptive depressions play a significant role in response generating, to account for the origin of the three important properties of the acceleration-sensitive neurons: the plateau-shaped speed-tuning curves, the opposite-signed after-responses (OSARs) and the acceleration sensitivities. The flat plateau within the speed-tuning curves and the OSARs to motion offset observed in experiments are reproduced successfully in simulations, and the simulative responses of the acceleration-sensitive neurons to step changes, ramp changes in stimulus speed and sine wave modulations of stimulus speed are qualitatively consistent with physiological observations. Thus, a biologically plausible substrate for the neurons' classification and the origin of the three properties are provided. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
2005 | 10.1007/s00422-005-0549-z | Biological Cybernetics |
Field | DocType | Volume |
Pretectal area,Neuroscience,Control theory,Sine,Optics,Acceleration,Visual motion,Stimulus (physiology),Sine wave,Optokinetic reflex,Physics,Modulation (music) | Journal | 92 |
Issue | ISSN | Citations |
4 | 0340-1200 | 1 |
PageRank | References | Authors |
0.45 | 1 | 3 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Chuan Zhang | 1 | 1 | 0.45 |
Yun-jiu Wang | 2 | 15 | 2.51 |
Xiang-lin Qi | 3 | 15 | 2.85 |