Title
Turkish Broadcast News Transcription and Retrieval
Abstract
This paper summarizes our recent efforts for building a Turkish Broadcast News transcription and retrieval system. The agglutinative nature of Turkish leads to a high number of out-of-vocabulary (OOV) words which in turn lower automatic speech recognition (ASR) accuracy. This situation compromises the performance of speech retrieval systems based on ASR output. Therefore using a word-based ASR is not adequate for transcribing speech in Turkish. To alleviate this problem, various sub-word-based recognition units are utilized. These units solve the OOV problem with moderate size vocabularies and perform even better than a 500 K word vocabulary as far as recognition accuracy is concerned. As a novel approach, the interaction between recognition units, words and sub-words, and discriminative training is explored. Sub-word models benefit from discriminative training more than word models do, especially in the discriminative language modeling framework. For speech retrieval, a spoken term detection system based on automata indexation is utilized. As with transcription, retrieval performance is measured under various schemes incorporating words and sub-words. Best results are obtained using a cascade of word and sub-word indexes together with term-specific thresholding.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1109/TASL.2008.2012313
IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech & Language Processing
Keywords
Field
DocType
automatic speech recognition,recognition accuracy,retrieval system,retrieval performance,speech retrieval system,turkish broadcast news transcription,transcribing speech,speech retrieval,discriminative training,recognition unit,various sub-word-based recognition unit,broadcasting,language model,information retrieval,automata,natural language processing,statistical analysis,indexation,speech recognition,morphology,natural languages
Speech processing,Turkish,Computer science,Agglutinative language,Speech recognition,Natural language,Artificial intelligence,Natural language processing,Vocabulary,Discriminative model,Language model,Cable television
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
17
5
1558-7916
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
43
1.74
38
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ebru Arisoy141825.32
D. Can2431.74
Siddika Parlak31136.82
Hasim Sak469039.56
M. Saraclar51937.88