Title
Facial Action Unit Event Detection by Cascade of Tasks.
Abstract
Automatic facial Action Unit (AU) detection from video is a long-standing problem in facial expression analysis. AU detection is typically posed as a classification problem between frames or segments of positive examples and negative ones, where existing work emphasizes the use of different features or classifiers. In this paper, we propose a method called Cascade of Tasks (CoT) that combines the use of different tasks (i.e., frame, segment and transition) for AU event detection. We train CoT in a sequential manner embracing diversity, which ensures robustness and generalization to unseen data. In addition to conventional frame-based metrics that evaluate frames independently, we propose a new event-based metric to evaluate detection performance at event-level. We show how the CoT method consistently outperforms state-of-the-art approaches in both frame-based and event-based metrics, across three public datasets that differ in complexity: CK+, FERA and RU-FACS.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/ICCV.2013.298
ICCV
Keywords
Field
DocType
automatic facial action unit,detection performance,au detection,facial action unit event,cot method,conventional frame,different task,event-based metrics,classification problem,au event detection,different feature,face recognition,bioinformatics,biomedical research
Facial recognition system,Computer vision,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Robustness (computer science),Speech recognition,Frame based,Facial expression,Cascade,Artificial intelligence
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
2013
1
1550-5499
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
29
0.75
26
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiaoyu Ding1696.57
Wen-Sheng Chu238014.54
Fernando De La Torre33832181.17
Jeffery F Cohn41735.90
Qiao Wang516315.33