Title
Variable Selection for Gaussian Process Models in Computer Experiments
Abstract
In many situations, simulation of complex phenomena requires a large number of inputs and is computationally expensive. Identifying the inputs that most impact the system so that these factors can be further investigated can be a critical step in the scientific endeavor. In computer experiments, it is common to use a Gaussian spatial process to model the output of the simulator. In this article we introduce a new, simple method for identifying active factors in computer screening experiments. The approach is Bayesian and only requires the generation of a new inert variable in the analysis; however, in the spirit of frequentist hypothesis testing, the posterior distribution of the inert factor is used as a reference distribution against which the importance of the experimental factors can be assessed. The methodology is demonstrated on an application in material science, a computer experiment from the literature, and simulated examples.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1198/004017006000000228
TECHNOMETRICS
Keywords
Field
DocType
computer simulation,Latin hypercube,random field,screening,spatial process
Econometrics,Computer experiment,Frequentist inference,Feature selection,Posterior probability,Gaussian,Gaussian process,Statistics,Statistical hypothesis testing,Latin hypercube sampling,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
48
4
0040-1706
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
23
2.85
2
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Crystal Linkletter1303.82
Derek Bingham212627.32
Nicholas Hengartner3232.85
David Higdon46114.71
Kenny Q. Ye5355.21