Title
Embedding learning capability in Lagrangean relaxation: An application to the travelling salesman problem
Abstract
This paper presents an effective procedure that finds lower bounds for the travelling salesman problem based on the 1-tree using a learning-based Lagrangian relaxation technique. The procedure can dynamically alter its step-size depending upon its previous iterations. Along with having the capability of expansion–contraction, the procedure performs a learning process in which Lagrange multipliers are influenced by a weighted cost function of their neighbouring nodes. In analogy with simulated annealing paradigm, here a learning process is equivalent to escaping local optimality via exploiting the structure of the problem. Computational results conducted on Euclidean benchmarks from the TSPLIB library show that the procedure is very effective.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1016/j.ejor.2009.02.008
European Journal of Operational Research
Keywords
Field
DocType
Traveling salesman,Lagrangian relaxation,Heuristics
Simulated annealing,Mathematical optimization,Weight function,Embedding,Local optimum,Lagrange multiplier,Relaxation (iterative method),Travelling salesman problem,Lagrangian relaxation,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
201
1
0377-2217
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
16
0.73
14
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Reza Zamani125826.67
Sim Kim Lau25010.24