Title
A fuzzy approach to visibility maps creation over digital terrains
Abstract
The construction of inter-visibility models for a terrain is an important tool for environmental and animal studies. Efficient crisp algorithms are known to address this problem directly on a raster digital elevation map (DEM) of the study area. Randomness plays an important role: several factors like vegetation, height of the observer, presence of unmapped human artifacts, etc. cannot be modeled in advance into a traditional DEM model. We propose the use of fuzzy terrain models to incorporate uncertainty and unpredictable variability of the landscape. Accordingly, we propose a suitable definition of visibility to obtain intervisibility models. An algorithm that uses approximation of fuzzy numbers with a discrete family of intervals is proposed.The proposed model produces sound results and can be extended to model complex situations like triangulating a radio source using two directional receivers. All of these situations are difficult to manage with a precise stochastic model and are a frequent occurrence in animal behavior studies under field conditions. The proposed techniques have been implemented inside a user-friendly software package that may easily exchange data with the most common GISs. We report also some experimental results obtained using over artificial terrain under controlled noise and under-sampling conditions.
Year
DOI
Venue
2003
10.1016/S0165-0114(02)00250-6
Fuzzy Sets and Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
visibility maps creation,fuzzy approach,traditional dem model,triangulation,fuzzy terrain model,visibility maps,inter-visibility model,animal study,fuzzy digital elevation maps,radio tracking,proposed technique,precise stochastic model,digital elevation map,artificial terrain,intervisibility model,gis,digital terrains,animal behavior study,stochastic model,animal studies,fuzzy number
Visibility,Raster graphics,Terrain,Fuzzy logic,Fuzzy set,Artificial intelligence,Stochastic modelling,Fuzzy number,Mathematics,Machine learning,Randomness
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
135
1
Fuzzy Sets and Systems
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
6
0.77
7
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Marcello A. Anile171.86
Primo Furno260.77
Giovanni Gallo3172.76
Alessandro Massolo460.77