Title
High-Speed Private Information Retrieval Computation on GPU
Abstract
A Private Information Retrieval (PIR) scheme is a protocol in which a user retrieves a record out of n from a replicated database, while hiding from the database which record has been retrieved, as long as the different replicas do not collude. A specially interesting sub-field of research, called single-database PIR, deals with the schemes that allow a user to retrieve privately an element of a non-replicated database. In these schemes, user privacy is related to the intractability of a mathematical problem, instead of being based on the assumption that different replicas exist and do not collude against their users. Single-database PIR schemes have generated an enormous amount of research in the privacy protection field during the last two decades. However, many scientists believe that these are theoretical tools unusable in almost any situation. It is true that these schemes usually require the database to use a lot of computational power, but considering the large number of applications these protocols have, it is important to develop practical approaches that provide acceptable performances for as many applications as possible. We present in this article a proof-of-concept implementation of a single-database PIR scheme proposed by Aguilar and Gaborit [2, 3]. This implementation can run in a CPU or in a GPU using CUDA, nVidia’s library for General Purpose computing on Graphics Processing Units (GPGPU). The performance results highlight that linear algebra PIR schemes allow to process database contents several orders of magnitude faster than previous protocols.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1109/SECURWARE.2008.55
Cap Esterel
Keywords
Field
DocType
privacy protection field,non-replicated database,pir scheme,single-database pir,single-database pir scheme,high-speed private information retrieval,user privacy,proof-of-concept implementation,general purpose computing,different replica,database content,data privacy,decoding,graphics,servers,protocols,private information retrieval,coprocessors,computer graphics,proof of concept,information retrieval,databases,linear algebra
Graphics,CUDA,Computer science,Server,Computer network,Theoretical computer science,General-purpose computing on graphics processing units,Coprocessor,Information privacy,Computer engineering,Private information retrieval,Computer graphics
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-0-7695-3329-2
9
0.63
References 
Authors
14
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Carlos Aguilar Melchor126620.27
Benoit Crespin290.63
Philippe Gaborit370056.29
Vincent Jolivet4315.45
Pierre Rousseau5343.42