Title
Freeblock Scheduling Outside of Disk Firmware
Abstract
Freeblock scheduling replaces a disk drive's rotational latency delays with useful background media transfers, potentially allowing background disk I/O to occur with no impact on foreground service times. To do so, a freeblock scheduler must be able to very accurately predict the service time components of any given disk request - the necessary accuracy was not previously considered achievable outside of disk firmware. This paper describes the design and implementation of a working external freeblock scheduler running either as a user-level application atop Linux or inside the FreeBSD kernel. This freeblock scheduler can give 15% of a disk's potential bandwidth (over 3.1MB/s) to a background disk scanning task with almost no impact (less than 2%) on the foreground request response times. This can increase disk bandwidth utilization by over 6 x.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2002
FAST
disk firmware,freeblock scheduling
Field
DocType
ISBN
Disk buffer,Computer science,Scheduling (computing),Disk encryption hardware,Logical disk,Real-time computing,Disk mirroring,Disk array controller,Operating system,Disk sector,Disk controller,Embedded system
Conference
1-880446-03-0
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
50
2.87
17
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Christopher R. Lumb132821.27
Jiri Schindler241126.82
Gregory R. Ganger34560383.16