Title
Fast K-Nng Construction With Gpu-Based Quick Multi-Select
Abstract
In this paper, we describe a new brute force algorithm for building the k-Nearest Neighbor Graph (k-NNG). The k-NNG algorithm has many applications in areas such as machine learning, bio-informatics, and clustering analysis. While there are very efficient algorithms for data of low dimensions, for high dimensional data the brute force search is the best algorithm. There are two main parts to the algorithm: the first part is finding the distances between the input vectors, which may be formulated as a matrix multiplication problem; the second is the selection of the k-NNs for each of the query vectors. For the second part, we describe a novel graphics processing unit (GPU)-based multi-select algorithm based on quick sort. Our optimization makes clever use of warp voting functions available on the latest GPUs along with user-controlled cache. Benchmarks show significant improvement over state-of-the-art implementations of the k-NN search on GPUs.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1371/journal.pone.0092409
PLOS ONE
Keywords
Field
DocType
chemistry,bioinformatics,engineering,physics,parallel,biology,biomedical research,medicine
Clustering high-dimensional data,Computer science,Cache,CUDA,sort,Parallel computing,Nearest neighbor graph,Bioinformatics,Graphics processing unit,Cluster analysis,Matrix multiplication
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
9
5
1932-6203
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
5
0.46
24
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ivan Komarov150.46
Ali Dashti2385.14
Roshan D'Souza3987.60