Title
EEG source imaging during two Qigong meditations.
Abstract
Experienced Qigong meditators who regularly perform the exercises "Thinking of Nothing" and "Qigong" were studied with multichannel EEG source imaging during their meditations. The intracerebral localization of brain electric activity during the two meditation conditions was compared using sLORETA functional EEG tomography. Differences between conditions were assessed using t statistics (corrected for multiple testing) on the normalized and log-transformed current density values of the sLORETA images. In the EEG alpha-2 frequency, 125 voxels differed significantly; all were more active during "Qigong" than "Thinking of Nothing," forming a single cluster in parietal Brodmann areas 5, 7, 31, and 40, all in the right hemisphere. In the EEG beta-1 frequency, 37 voxels differed significantly; all were more active during "Thinking of Nothing" than "Qigong," forming a single cluster in prefrontal Brodmann areas 6, 8, and 9, all in the left hemisphere. Compared to combined initial-final no-task resting, "Qigong" showed activation in posterior areas whereas "Thinking of Nothing" showed activation in anterior areas. The stronger activity of posterior (right) parietal areas during "Qigong" and anterior (left) prefrontal areas during "Thinking of Nothing" may reflect a predominance of self-reference, attention and input-centered processing in the "Qigong" meditation, and of control-centered processing in the "Thinking of Nothing" meditation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1007/s10339-012-0441-4
Cognitive processing
Keywords
Field
DocType
Meditation, LORETA, EEG, Qigong, Meditation exercise “Thinking of Nothing”
Voxel,Lateralization of brain function,Psychology,Cognitive psychology,Meditation,Audiology,Electroencephalography,Right hemisphere,Psychotherapist
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
13
3
1612-4790
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
15
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Pascal L Faber1292.85
Dietrich Lehmann224021.63
Shisei Tei370.87
Takuya Tsujiuchi400.34
Hiroaki Kumano500.68
Roberto D. Pascual-marqui637825.45
Kieko Kochi718211.20