Title
Using Preference Order in Ontologies
Abstract
The latest ontology languages can be translated into a description logic (DL), thus providing them with a formal semantics and associated reasoning procedures. We introduce the ordered description logic OSHOQ(D) as a simple decidable extension of SHOQ(D) that supports the direct definition of a preference order on defeasible axioms, thus allowing for a succinct and intuitive expression of defeasible ontologies, containing e.g. exceptions for certain axioms. We demonstrate the usefulness of OSHOQ(D) for solving inconsistencies that may appear e.g. when merging existing ontologies. We present an algorithm that, based on concrete examples of facts that should be true, produces minimal preference orderings on the axioms, in order to make an otherwise inconsistent knowledge base consistent.
Year
DOI
Venue
2002
10.1109/DEXA.2002.1045881
DEXA Workshops
Keywords
Field
DocType
certain axiom,associated reasoning procedure,description logic,defeasible axiom,description logic oshoq,concrete example,defeasible ontology,preference order,minimal preference ordering,direct definition,knowledge base,formal semantics,semantic networks,decidability,nonmonotonic reasoning
Knowledge representation and reasoning,Computer science,Axiom,Description logic,Theoretical computer science,Decidability,Non-monotonic logic,Defeasible estate,Web Ontology Language,Ontology language
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
1529-4188
0-7695-1668-8
2
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.52
12
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Heymans, S.120.52
Dirk Vermeir269485.34