Title
Limitations on testable affine-invariant codes in the high-rate regime
Abstract
Locally testable codes (LTCs) of constant minimum (absolute) distance that allow the tester to make a nearly linear number of queries have become the focus of attention recently, due to their connections to central questions in approximability theory. In particular, the binary Reed-Muller code of block length N and absolute distance d is known to be testable with O(N/d) queries, and has a dimension of ≈ N − (log N)log d. The polylogarithmically small co-dimension is the basis of constructions of small set expanders with many \"bad\" eigenvalues, and size-efficient PCPs based on a shorter version of the long code. The smallest possible co-dimension for a distance d code (without any testability requirement) is ≈ d/2 log N, achieved by BCH codes. This raises the natural question of understanding where in the spectrum between the two classical families, Reed-Muller and BCH, the optimal co-dimension of a distance d LTC lies --- in other words the \"price\" one has to pay for local testability. One promising approach for constructing LTCs is to focus on affine-invariant codes, whose structure makes testing guarantees easier to deduce than for general codes. Along these lines, the authors of [HRZS13] and [GKS13] recently constructed an affine-invariant family of high-rate LTCs with slightly smaller co-dimension than Reed-Muller codes. In this work, we show that their construction is essentially optimal among linear affine-invariant LTCs that contain the Reed-Muller code of the appropriate degree.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.5555/2722129.2722216
SODA
DocType
Volume
ISBN
Journal
21
978-1-61197-433-1
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.35
22
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
V. Guruswami13205247.96
Madhu Sudan25616591.68
Ameya Velingker3354.95
Carol Wang4284.19