Title
Application of rough set and decision tree for characterization of premonitory factors of low seismic activity
Abstract
This paper presents a machine learning approach to characterizing premonitory factors of earthquake. The characteristic asymmetric distribution of seismic events and sampling limitations make it difficult to apply the conventional statistical predictive techniques. The paper shows that inductive machine learning techniques such as rough set theory and decision tree (C4.5 algorithm) allows developing knowledge representation structure of seismic activity in term of meaningful decision rules involving premonitory descriptors such as space-time distribution of radon concentration and environmental variables. The both techniques identify significant premonitory variables and rank attributes using information theoretic measures, e.g., entropy and frequency of occurrence in reducts. The cross-validation based on ''leave-one-out'' method shows that although the overall predictive and discriminatory performance of decision tree is to some extent better than rough set, the difference is not statistically significant.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1016/j.eswa.2007.09.032
Expert Syst. Appl.
Keywords
Field
DocType
meaningful decision rule,rough set,premonitory factor,low seismic activity,significant premonitory variable,inductive machine,conventional statistical predictive technique,rough set theory,decision tree,earthquake prediction,machine learning,premonitory descriptors,characteristic asymmetric distribution,decision rule,knowledge representation,statistical significance,space time
Decision rule,Decision tree,Data mining,Knowledge representation and reasoning,Computer science,Rough set,Artificial intelligence,ID3 algorithm,Dominance-based rough set approach,Decision tree learning,Machine learning,Incremental decision tree
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
36
1
Expert Systems With Applications
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
16
0.67
17
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Iftikhar U. Sikder1635.75
Toshinori Munakata229044.38