Title
Third-Order Kalman Filter: Tuning and Steady-State Performance
Abstract
This letter deals with the Kalman filter (KF) based on a third-order integrated random walk model (RW3). The resulting filter, noted as RW3-KF, is well suited to track slow time-varying parameters with strong trend behaviour. We first prove that the RW3-KF in steady-state admits an equivalent structure to the third-order digital phase-locked loops (DPLL). The approximate asymptotic mean-squared-error (MSE) is obtained by solving the Riccati equations, which is given in a closed-form expression as a function of the RW3 model parameter: the state noise variance. Then, the closed-form expression of the optimum state noise variance is derived to minimize the asymptotic MSE. Simulation results are given for the particular case where the parameter to be estimated is a Rayleigh channel coefficient with Jakes' Doppler spectrum.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/LSP.2013.2277668
IEEE Signal Process. Lett.
Keywords
Field
DocType
jakes doppler spectrum,steady-state performance,kalman filters,parameter estimation,third-order digital phase-locked loops,third-order kalman filter,slow time-varying parameter tracking,mse,dpll,riccati equations,rw3-kf,third-order integrated random walk model,kalman filter (kf),random walk model (rw),rayleigh channel coefficient,approximate asymptotic mean-squared-error,closed-form expression,optimum state noise variance,rayleigh channels,mean square error methods
Alpha beta filter,Mathematical optimization,Extended Kalman filter,Fast Kalman filter,Random walk,Kalman filter,Estimation theory,Ensemble Kalman filter,Invariant extended Kalman filter,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
20
11
1070-9908
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
4
0.46
5
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Huaqiang Shu1122.78
Eric Pierre Simon28411.32
Laurent Ros3285.35