Title
If not now, when?: the effects of interruption at different moments within task execution
Abstract
User attention is a scarce resource, and users are susceptible to interruption overload. Systems do not reason about the effects of interrupting a user during a task sequence. In this study, we measure effects of interrupting a user at different moments within task execution in terms of task performance, emotional state, and social attribution. Task models were developed using event perception techniques, and the resulting models were used to identify interruption timings based on a user's predicted cognitive load. Our results show that different interruption moments have different impacts on user emotional state and positive social attribution, and suggest that a system could enable a user to maintain a high level of awareness while mitigating the disruptive effects of interruption. We discuss implications of these results for the design of an attention manager.
Year
DOI
Venue
2004
10.1145/985692.985727
CHI
Keywords
Field
DocType
task execution,interruption overload,user attention,task sequence,user emotional state,different moment,task performance,different impact,task model,different interruption moment,attention,cognitive load
Task analysis,Computer science,Human–computer interaction,Attribution,Cognitive load,Perception
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
1-58113-702-8
201
11.05
References 
Authors
15
2
Search Limit
100201
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Piotr D. Adamczyk136124.00
Brian Bailey22100142.37