Title
Mirtarbase: A Database Curates Experimentally Validated Microrna-Target Interactions
Abstract
MicroRNAs (miRNAs), i.e. small non-coding RNA molecules (similar to 22 nt), can bind to one or more target sites on a gene transcript to negatively regulate protein expression, subsequently controlling many cellular mechanisms. A current and curated collection of miRNA-target interactions (MTIs) with experimental support is essential to thoroughly elucidating miRNA functions under different conditions and in different species. As a database, miRTarBase has accumulated more than 3500 MTIs by manually surveying pertinent literature after data mining of the text systematically to filter research articles related to functional studies of miRNAs. Generally, the collected MTIs are validated experimentally by reporter assays, western blot, or microarray experiments with overexpression or knockdown of miRNAs. miRTarBase curates 3576 experimentally verified MTIs between 657 miRNAs and 2297 target genes among 17 species. miRTarBase contains the largest amount of validated MTIs by comparing with other similar, previously developed databases. The MTIs collected in the miRTarBase can also provide a large amount of positive samples to develop computational methods capable of identifying miRNA-target interactions. miRTarBase is now available on http://miRTarBase.mbc.nctu.edu.tw/, and is updated frequently by continuously surveying research articles.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1093/nar/gkq1107
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH
Keywords
Field
DocType
microrna,gene expression regulation,nucleic,systems integration,micrornas,rna interference
Biology,microRNA,Protein expression,Genetics,Molecular biology,RNA interference,Database,MiRTarBase
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
39
Database issue
0305-1048
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
107
5.32
16
Authors
15
Search Limit
100107
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sheng-Da Hsu131524.16
Feng-Mao Lin223715.34
Wei-Yun Wu31085.68
Chao Liang41256.44
Wei-Chih Huang51348.04
Wen-Ling Chan61136.78
Wen-Ting Tsai71075.32
Goun-Zhou Chen81075.32
Chia-Jung Lee924218.57
Chih-Min Chiu101356.98
Chia-Hung Chien1115410.18
Ming-Chia Wu121075.32
Chi-Ying Huang131116.41
Ann-Ping Tsou1419219.67
Hsien-Da Huang1583563.83