Title
Weapons against Cyber-Physical Targets
Abstract
Modern cyberweapons and malware are targeted bespoke software packages that bypass firewalls, virus checkers and intrusion prevention systems by appearing legitimate. Recent incidents have shown that these tools present a real threat from nation states and criminal organizations. In this paper, we present a systematic model for the structure and operations of these software. Their modular structure enables efficient development of malware and tailoring of mission packages for various operations. In-house development of unique software thwarts scanners. Targeting the malware to selected persons bypasses firewalls and bridges air-gaps. This rises sophistication of the malware threat to a new level and has serious implications for the protection of cyber-physical systems.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/ICDCSW.2013.43
ICDCS Workshops
Keywords
Field
DocType
real threat,malware threat,bypass firewalls,cyber-physical targets,bespoke software package,modular structure,bridges air-gaps,efficient development,bypasses firewalls,unique software thwarts scanner,in-house development,automation,malware,payloads,firewall,servers,internet,intrusion prevention system
Bespoke,Cryptovirology,Computer security,Computer science,Server,Automation,Cyber-physical system,Software,Malware,The Internet
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1545-0678
0
0.34
References 
Authors
2
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Timo Kiravuo122.11
Mikko Särelä213811.59
Jukka Manner329039.24