Title
The complexity of approximating MAPs for belief networks with bounded probabilities
Abstract
Probabilistic inference and maximum a posteriori (MAP) explanation are two important and related problems on Bayesian belief networks. Both problems are known to be NP-hard for both approximation and exact solution. In 1997, Dagum and Luby showed that efficiently approximating probabilistic inference is possible for belief networks in which all probabilities are bounded away from 0. In this paper, we show that the corresponding result for MAP explanation does not hold: finding, or approximating, MAPs for belief networks remains NP-hard for belief networks with probabilities bounded within the range [l, u] for any 0 less than or equal to l < 0.5 < u less than or equal to 1. Our results cover both deterministic and randomized approximation. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Year
DOI
Venue
2000
10.1016/S0004-3702(00)00076-X
Artif. Intell.
Keywords
Field
DocType
bounded probability,approximating maps,belief network,bayesian belief network,bayesian belief networks,satisfiability,complexity,exact solution
Probabilistic inference,Exact solutions in general relativity,Discrete mathematics,Satisfiability,Bayesian network,Artificial intelligence,Bayesian statistics,Maximum a posteriori estimation,Machine learning,Mathematics,Bounded function,Belief propagation
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
124
2
0004-3702
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.40
6
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ashraf M. Abdelbar124325.43
Stephen T. Hedetniemi21575289.01
Sandra M. Hedetniemi323020.65