Abstract | ||
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As the era of ubiquitous computing dawns, there is a growing need for a reliable, efficient positioning and tracking system. A localization system involves ongoing tracking of the location of assets and personnel. This paper presents a practical localization system for consumer devices on Zigbee networks. The proposed system is based on time-difference-of-arrival (TDOA). Localization based on TDOA involves estimating the location of the device by calculating the time-difference-of-arrival of the signal received from a device. In order to calculate the time difference of the signal, TDOA-based methods require precision time measurements of the signal, and reader time synchronization accurate to within a few nanoseconds. We also propose a precise time stamping unit, which enables the system to determine the arrival time of the radio signal, and a precision time synchronization protocol, which enables readers to have a reference clock. In addition, this paper includes an experimental performance evaluation of the localization system. The performance shows that the localization system has a DRMS of approximately two meters in a harsh environment. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2010 | 10.1109/TCE.2010.5606298 | IEEE Trans. Consumer Electronics |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
consumer device,practical localization system,precise time,precision time synchronization protocol,zigbee network,reader time synchronization,proposed system,time difference,arrival time,radio signal,precision time measurement,localization system,time difference of arrival,ubiquitous computing,localization,synchronization,tracking system,mathematical model,protocols,local system,tdoa | Synchronization,Metre,Computer science,Tracking system,Real-time computing,Localization system,Ubiquitous computing,Time difference,Multilateration,Positioning system | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
56 | 3 | 0098-3063 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
7 | 0.62 | 11 |
Authors | ||
3 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
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Hyuntae Cho | 1 | 88 | 14.10 |
Hyunsung Jang | 2 | 12 | 2.92 |
Yunju Baek | 3 | 156 | 23.54 |