Title
Simulating fast electron beam melting with a parallel thermal free surface lattice Boltzmann method
Abstract
This paper introduces a three dimensional (3D) thermal lattice Boltzmann method for the simulation of electron beam melting processes. The multi-distribution approach incorporates a state-of-the-art volume of fluid free surface method to handle the complex interaction between gas, liquid, and solid phases. The paper provides a detailed explanation of the modeling of the electron beam gun properties, such as the absorption rate and the energy dissipation. Additionally, an algorithm for the construction of a realistic powder bed is discussed. Special emphasis is placed to a parallel, optimized implementation due to the high computational costs of 3D simulations. Finally, a thorough validation of the heat equation and the solid-liquid phase transition demonstrates the capability of the approach to considerably improve the electron beam melting process.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1016/j.camwa.2013.10.001
Computers & Mathematics with Applications
Keywords
Field
DocType
parallel thermal free surface,electron beam gun property,complex interaction,thermal lattice boltzmann method,multi-distribution approach,fluid free surface method,energy dissipation,heat equation,electron beam melting process,absorption rate,detailed explanation,free surface,parallel computing
Thermodynamics,Cathode ray,Thermal,Free surface,Phase transition,Dissipation,Volume of fluid method,Mathematical analysis,Lattice Boltzmann methods,Mechanics,Heat equation,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
67
2
0898-1221
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
10
1.33
3
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Regina Ammer1183.36
Matthias Markl2184.00
Ulric Ljungblad3141.93
Carolin Körner4173.65
Ulrich Rüde550572.00