Title
Evolution of LANs and MANs towards high speeds: Gigabits per second and beyond
Abstract
This paper traces the evolution of LANs ad MANs from the early Ethernet days to recent Gigabit per second prototypes. Three generation are identified. This first generation includes Ethernets, Token Rings and Token Busses, and has a speed upper limit in the order of 10Mbit/s. The second generation consists of architectures which have evolved from the first generation exploiting the fiber optics technology and properly modifying the access protocols. Higher speeds (in the order of hundreds of Mbit/s) and larger distances are thus achieved. Typical examples are FDDI and DQDB. The third generation represents a further step in the direction of higher speeds (hundreds of Gigabit per second). The key elements to achieve such high speeds are passive optic components and wavelength division. The paper consists of two parts. In the first part, the evolution of topologies and access protocols from generation to generation is described. In the second part, two representative examples of third generation networks, namely, TreeNet and WON, are presented.
Year
DOI
Venue
1991
10.1002/ett.4460020110
EUROPEAN TRANSACTIONS ON TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Field
DocType
Volume
Gigabit,Optical fiber,Computer science,Fiber Distributed Data Interface,Computer network,Network topology,Electronic engineering,Ethernet,Third generation networks,Security token,Megabit
Journal
2
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
1120-3862
2
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.38
7
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mario Gerla1164652117.01
Luigi Fratta2520115.45
Joseph Bannister3284.60