Title
Reflectance sharing: image-based rendering from a sparse set of images
Abstract
When the shape of an object is known, its appearance is determined by the spatially-varying reflectance function defined on its surface. Image-based rendering methods that use geometry seek to estimate this function from image data. Most existing methods recover a unique angular reflectance function (e.g., BRDF) at each surface point and provide reflectance estimates with high spatial resolution. Their angular accuracy is limited by the number of available images, and as a result, most of these methods focus on capturing parametric or low-frequency angular reflectance effects, or allowing only one of lighting or viewpoint variation. We present an alternative approach that enables an increase in the angular accuracy of a spatially-varying reflectance function in exchange for a decrease in spatial resolution. By framing the problem as scattered-data interpolation in a mixed spatial and angular domain, reflectance information is shared across the surface, exploiting the high spatial resolution that images provide to fill the holes between sparsely observed view and lighting directions. Since the BRDF typically varies slowly from point to point over much of an object's surface, this method enables image-based rendering from a sparse set of images without assuming a parametric reflectance model. In fact, the method can even be applied in the limiting case of a single input image.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.2312/EGWR/EGSR05/253-264
Rendering Techniques
Keywords
Field
DocType
spatially-varying reflectance function,unique angular reflectance function,reflectance sharing,angular accuracy,spatially-varying reflectance,high spatial resolution,angular domain,image-based rendering,reflectance information,reflectance estimate,parametric reflectance model,low-frequency angular reflectance effect,image based rendering,low frequency,point to point,silhouette,stippling,spatial resolution,sampling,non photorealistic rendering
Bidirectional reflectance distribution function,Computer vision,Computer graphics (images),Computer science,Interpolation,Image-based lighting,Sub-pixel resolution,Parametric statistics,Artificial intelligence,Rendering (computer graphics),Image-based modeling and rendering,Image resolution
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
3-905673-23-1
24
1.05
References 
Authors
31
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Todd Zickler1155571.72
Sebastian Enrique2813.78
Ravi Ramamoorthi34481237.21
Peter N. Belhumeur4122421001.27