Title
A step-up μ-power converter for solar energy harvesting applications, using Hill Climbing maximum power point tracking
Abstract
This paper presents a step-up micro-power converter for solar energy harvesting applications. The circuit uses a SC voltage tripler architecture, controlled by an MPPT circuit based on the Hill Climbing algorithm. This circuit was designed in a 0.13 μm CMOS technology in order to work with an a-Si PV cell. The circuit has a local power supply voltage, created using a scaled down SC voltage tripler, controlled by the same MPPT circuit, to make the circuit robust to load and illumination variations. The SC circuits use a combination of PMOS and NMOS transistors to reduce the occupied area. A charge re-use scheme is used to compensate the large parasitic capacitors associated to the MOS transistors. The simulation results show that the circuit can deliver a power of 1266 μW to the load using 1712 μW of power from the PV cell, corresponding to an efficiency as high as 73.91%. The simulations also show that the circuit is capable of starting up with only 19% of the maximum illumination level.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/ISCAS.2011.5937965
ISCAS
Keywords
Field
DocType
cmos integrated circuits,power 1712 muw,pmos transistors,hill climbing maximum power point tracking,sc voltage tripler architecture,power 1266 muw,mppt circuit,cmos technology,solar energy harvesting applications,energy harvesting,solar cells,maximum power point trackers,step-up μ-power converter,mosfet,nmos transistors,size 0.13 mum,pv cell,maximum power point tracking,integrated circuit,solar energy,lighting,hill climbing
Capacitor,NMOS logic,Computer science,Voltage,Maximum power point tracking,CMOS,Electronic engineering,Electronic circuit,PMOS logic,Electrical engineering,Constant power circuit
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
0271-4302 E-ISBN : 978-1-4244-9472-9
978-1-4244-9472-9
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.39
1
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Carlos Carvalho110.39
Guilherme Lavareda210.73
Jose Lameiro310.39
Nuno Paulino4286.24