Title
A complete model of a finite-dimensional impedance-passive system
Abstract
We extend the classes of standard discrete- and continuous-time input/state/output matrix systems by adding reverse internal and/or external channels. The reverse internal channel permits the impulse response to contain a differentiating part, and the reverse external channel allows us to include inputs which are forced to be zero and outputs which are undetermined. The purpose of this extension is obtaining a class of state-space matrix systems that can be used to realise all right-coprime positive-real rational relations—in particular non-proper positive-real rational transfer functions can be realised. We generalise the notions of impedance and scattering passivity to extended systems. When we restrict our attention to passive systems, the new class of extended impedance-passive systems is closed under the operations of interchanging the input and the output, as well as frequency inversion and duality. We generalise two system Cayley transformations to extended systems. The first transformation that we consider is the internal Cayley transformation, which maps an impedance- or scattering-passive continuous-time system into a discrete-time approximation of the original system that is again impedance passive or scattering passive, respectively. The second transformation is the external Cayley transformation that maps a contiuous- or discrete-time impedance-passive system into a scattering-passive system with the same time axis. In our extended setting, the two Cayley transformations become bijections between the respective classes of extended passive systems.
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1007/s00498-006-0008-y
MCSS
Keywords
Field
DocType
state space,impulse response,cayley transform,transfer function,discrete time
LTI system theory,Impulse response,Matrix (mathematics),Control theory,Cayley transform,Bijection, injection and surjection,Duality (optimization),Transfer function,Positive-real function,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
19
1
1435-568X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
1
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mikael Kurula111.71
Olof J. Staffans26615.08