Title
Glycols modulate terminator stem stability and ligand-dependency of a glycine riboswitch.
Abstract
The Bacillus subtilis glycine riboswitch comprises tandem glycine-binding aptamers and a putative terminator stem followed by the gcvT operon. Gene expression is regulated via the sensing of glycine. However, we found that the riboswitch behaves in a “glycine-independent” manner in the presence of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and ethylene glycol. The effect is related to the formation of a terminator stem within the expression platform under such conditions. The results revealed that increasing PEG stabilized the structure of the terminator stem. By contrast, the addition of ethylene glycol destabilized the terminator stem. PEG and ethylene glycol have opposite effects on transcription as well as on stable terminator stem formation. The glycine-independency of the riboswitch and the effects of such glycols might shed light on the evolution of riboswitches.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1016/j.biosystems.2013.05.004
Biosystems
Keywords
Field
DocType
Glycine riboswitch,Terminator stem,Stability,PEG,Ethylene glycol
Glycine,Biology,Terminator (franchise),Ethylene glycol,Riboswitch,Biochemistry,Operon,Polyethylene glycol,Genetics,Bacillus subtilis,PEG ratio
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
113
2
0303-2647
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.63
2
Authors
8
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kokoro Hamachi111.30
Hikari Hayashi210.63
Miyuki Shimamura310.63
Yuiha Yamaji410.63
Ai Kaneko510.63
Aruma Fujisawa610.63
Takuya Umehara721.91
Koji Tamura873.29