Title
The MST of symmetric disk graphs is light
Abstract
Symmetric disk graphs are often used to model wireless communication networks. Given a set S of n points in ℝd (representing n transceivers) and a transmission range assignment r: S →ℝ, the symmetric disk graph of S (denoted SDG(S)) is the undirected graph over S whose set of edges is E={(u,v) | r(u)≥|uv| and r(v)≥|uv|}, where |uv| denotes the Euclidean distance between points u and v. We prove that the weight of the MST of any connected symmetric disk graph over a set S of n points in the plane, is only O(logn) times the weight of the MST of the complete Euclidean graph over S. We then show that this bound is tight, even for points on a line. Next, we prove that if the number of different ranges assigned to the points of S is only k, kn, then the weight of the MST of SDG(S) is at most 2k times the weight of the MST of the complete Euclidean graph. Moreover, in this case, the MST of SDG(S) can be computed efficiently in time O(knlogn). We also present two applications of our main theorem, including an alternative and simpler proof of the Gap Theorem, and a result concerning range assignment in wireless networks. Finally, we show that in the non-symmetric model (where E={(u,v) | r(u)≥|uv|}), the weight of a minimum spanning subgraph might be as big as Ω(n) times the weight of the MST of the complete Euclidean graph.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1016/j.comgeo.2011.08.002
Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications
Keywords
Field
DocType
n transceivers,connected symmetric disk graph,euclidean distance,symmetric disk graph,n point,complete euclidean graph,denoted sdg,undirected graph,points u,different range,wireless communication,wireless network
Discrete mathematics,Wireless network,Graph,Spanning subgraph,Combinatorics,Wireless,Euclidean distance,Euclidean geometry,Gap theorem,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
45
1-2
0925-7721
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
3-642-13730-X
1
0.35
References 
Authors
7
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
A. Karim Abu-Affash1377.94
Rom Aschner2273.31
Paz Carmi332143.14
Matthew J. Katz422519.92