Abstract | ||
---|---|---|
We prove two results about the relationship between quantum and classical messages. Our first contribution is to show how to replace a quantum message in a one-way communication protocol by a deterministic message, establishing that for all partial Boolean functions f : {0, 1}(n) x {0, 1}(m) -> {0, 1} we have D-A -> B (f) <= O(Q(A -> B),*(f) . m). This bound was previously known for total functions, while for partial functions this improves on results by Aaronson [1,2], in which either a log-factor on the right hand is present, or the left hand side is R-A -> B (f), and in which also no entanglement is allowed. In our second contribution we investigate the power of quantum proofs over classical proofs. We give the first example of a scenario in which quantum proofs lead to exponential savings in computing a Boolean function, for quantum verifiers. The previously only known separation between the power of quantum and classical proofs is in a setting where the input is also quantum [3]. We exhibit a partial Boolean function f, such that there is a one-way quantum communication protocol receiving a quantum proof (i.e., a protocol of type QMA) that has cost O(log n) for f, whereas every one-way quantum protocol for f receiving a classical proof (protocol of type QCMA) requires communication Omega(root n/log n). |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
2014 | 10.1007/978-3-662-44465-8_38 | Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
DocType | Volume | ISSN |
Journal | 8635 | 0302-9743 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
1 | 0.34 | 17 |
Authors | ||
2 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Hartmut Klauck | 1 | 484 | 30.85 |
Supartha Podder | 2 | 1 | 1.02 |