Title
The Complexity of Multiterminal Cuts
Abstract
In the multiterminal cut problem one is given an edge-weighted graph and a subset of the vertices called terminals, and is asked for a minimum weight set of edges that separates each terminal from all the others. When the number $k$ of terminals is two, this is simply the mincut, max-flow problem, and can be solved in polynomial time. It is shown that the problem becomes NP-hard as soon as $k=3$, but can be solved in polynomial time for planar graphs for any fixed $k$. The planar problem is NP-hard, however, if $k$ is not fixed. A simple approximation algorithm for arbitrary graphs that is guaranteed to come within a factor of $2-2/k$ of the optimal cut weight is also described.
Year
DOI
Venue
1994
10.1137/S0097539792225297
SIAM J. Comput.
Keywords
Field
DocType
simple approximation algorithm,edge-weighted graph,planar problem,max-flow problem,multiterminal cuts,planar graph,minimum weight,multiterminal cut problem,polynomial time,arbitrary graph,optimal cut weight,network flow,np completeness,planar graphs
Flow network,Discrete mathematics,Approximation algorithm,Combinatorics,Vertex (geometry),Planar,Minimum weight,Time complexity,Mathematics,Planar graph,Computational complexity theory
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
23
4
0097-5397
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
235
20.53
15
Authors
5
Search Limit
100235
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
E. Dahlhaus130347.68
Dayid S. Johnson22213870.42
Christos H. Papadimitriou3166713192.54
P. D. Seymour429732.84
Mihalis Yannakakis5111412069.50