Title
A Novel Methodology for Characterizing and Predicting Protein Functional Sites
Abstract
Since there is a strong need for computational methods to predict and characterize functional sites for initial anno- tations of protein structures, a new methodology that relies on descriptions of the functional sites based on local prop- erties is proposed in this paper. This new approach is in- dependent of conserved residues and conserved residue ge- ometry and takes advantage of the large number of protein structures available to construct models using a machine learning approach. Particularly, the proposed method per- formed feature extraction, clustering and classification on a protein structure data set, and it was validated on metal- binding sites (Ca2+, Zn2+, Na+,K+, Mg2+, Mn2+, Cu2+, Fe3+, Hg2+, Cl-) present in a non-redundant PDB (a total of 11,959 metal-binding sites in 3,609 proteins). Feature extraction provided a description of critical fea- tures for each metal-binding site, which were consistent with prior knowledge about them. Furthermore, new in- sights about metal-binding site microenvironments could be provided by the descriptors thus obtained. Results using k-fold cross-validation for classification showed accuracy above 90%. Complete proteins were scanned using these classifiers to locate metal-binding sites. Keywords: Functional Genomics, Protein functional sites, Feature Extraction, Clustering, Classification, Metal- binding sites. Java source code available upon request. Supplementary Website: http://dis.unal.edu.co/~biocomp/metals/
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1109/BIBM.2007.17
BIBM
Keywords
Field
DocType
complete protein,binding site,feature extraction,protein structure,predicting protein functional sites,protein functional site,functional site,metal-binding site,new approach,protein structure data,metal-binding site microenvironments,novel methodology,bioinformatics,genomics,sequences,geometry,machine learning,solid modeling,protein engineering,statistics
Binding site,Computer science,Protein engineering,Functional genomics,Feature extraction,Artificial intelligence,Bioinformatics,Cluster analysis,Protein Data Bank (RCSB PDB),Machine learning,Protein structure,Java source code
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
2156-1125
0-7695-3031-1
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
7
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Leonardo Bobadilla192.01
Fernando Niño21809.20
Edilberto Cepeda300.34
Manuel A Patarroyo4291.94