Title
Emergency response MAC protocol (ER-MAC) for wireless sensor networks
Abstract
We introduce ER-MAC, a hybrid MAC protocol for emergency response wireless sensor networks. ER-MAC is designed as a hybrid of the TDMA and CSMA approaches, giving it the flexibility to adapt to traffic and topology changes. It adopts a TDMA approach to schedule collision-free slots. Nodes wake up for their scheduled slots, but otherwise sleep to conserve energy. When an emergency occurs, nodes that participate in the emergency monitoring change their MAC behaviour by allowing contention in TDMA slots. Simulations in ns-2 show that ER-MAC outperforms Z-MAC with higher delivery ratio, lower latency, and lower energy consumption.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1145/1791212.1791256
IPSN
Keywords
Field
DocType
emergency monitoring,tdma slot,lower energy consumption,csma approach,tdma approach,wireless sensor network,lower latency,mac behaviour,emergency response mac protocol,collision-free slot,hybrid mac protocol,emergency response,wireless sensor networks
Key distribution in wireless sensor networks,Computer science,Latency (engineering),Computer network,Real-time computing,Time division multiple access,Wireless sensor network,Energy consumption
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.40
4
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Lanny Sitanayah11009.10
Cormac J. Sreenan270090.08
Kenneth N. Brown329739.06