Title
Improving Airline Revenues with Variable Opaque Products: “Blind Booking” at Germanwings
Abstract
Airlines often confront the challenge of determining how to profitably sell their distressed inventory (i.e., seats that their revenue management systems forecast will remain unsold). One solution to this problem is to sell this distressed inventory as opaque products via either the airline's own channels or a third party. An extension of the opaque product is the variable opaque product (VOP), whereby the customer can vary the amount of opaqueness in one or more attributes. Germany's leading low-cost airline, Germanwings, tested this concept during a period of more than three years with very encouraging results; the airline experienced a significant increase in revenues. Furthermore, competing airlines have not reacted to this new initiative; thus, it appears that Germanwings has generated a new set of customers. In this paper, we describe the significant results achieved by combining revenue management and marketing insights in the development of a VOP at Germanwings, present business metrics generated by the VOP, and offer insights on the use of VOPs in other industries.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1287/inte.1110.0591
Interfaces
Keywords
Field
DocType
opaque product,variable opaque products,blind booking,revenue management,significant result,improving airline revenues,variable opaque product,new initiative,revenue management systems forecast,distressed inventory,new set,significant increase,leading low-cost airline,pricing,or,marketing
Revenue management,Revenue,Business metrics,Third party,Engineering,Industrial organization,Operations management,Marketing
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
42
4
0092-2102
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
8
0.54
8
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
David Post180.54
Martin Spann21319.84